PRESIDENT AQUINO'S SONA
MASK THE TRUTH
Vice President Jejomar C. Binay
on Monday, August 3, 2015 said the figures on economic growth that President
Benigno C. Aquino III presented during his State of the Nation Address (SONA)
last week masked the “painful truth” that only a few, which includes rich
Filipinos and those close to the President benefitted from the much-vaunted
economic growth, while majority of Filipinos are still poor, hungry, and
unemployed.
In his true state of the nation
address at the Cavite State University in Indang, Cavite, Binay paid tribute to
44 members of the Philippine National Police Special Action Force who died in
Mamasapano, Maguindanao.
“[Sila ang] mga taong tumupad sa
kanilang sinumpaang tungkulin, mga taong nag-alay ng kanilang buhay, mga taong
tunay at tapat na Pilipino,” Binay said, as he called one by one the names of
the SAF 44.
After five years of the Aquino
administration, the economic growth it flaunted failed to benefit millions of
workers, farmers and the urban poor, Binay said.
Instead, the rewards of said
growth remain "exclusive" to those already rich and those close to
the President like his friends, classmates and members of his political party.
Binay said, referring to Aquino’s
last SONA, “it is so easy to throw numbers around, numbers that, at first
glance, seem brilliant and desirable”.
He said, “but the glaring truth
cannot be suppressed, the truth that has been hidden from and denied the
Filipino people in the last five years: majority are still poor, hungry and
unemployed”.
While the country’s economic
indicators have gone up, the numbers “conceal the painful truth” that growth
has benefitted only a handful, Binay said. Among them are the rich who have
become even richer, including our President’s friends, classmates and
colleagues in the Liberal Party, he added. The workers, the farmers, the poor
city dwellers, the government employees and the millions of Filipinos did not
benefit from the developments.
Binay noted that while the
country’s foreign direct investments (FDIs) exceeded P6 billion in 2014, Aquino
did not say this is the lowest FDI among countries in Southeast Asia.
Singapore, Thailand and Malaysia had higher FDIs compared to the Philippines.
He said, “even if the 2014
foreign direct investments are indeed record-breaking, they did not result in
employment for the majority”.
The bulk or 21 percent of the
FDIs went to financial and insurance activities, which did not generate enough
jobs.The labor-intensive sectors like manufacturing and mining got only six per
cent of the FDIs, he said. In what we call labor intensive sectors like
manufacturing and mining, the FDIs amounted to only 6 per cent.
Moreover, while the country’s upgraded credit
ratings helped attract the interest of foreign investors, they did not
translate into actual investment. They remained just that: an interest to
invest and nothing else, he said.
He asked, “why? Because the
administration’s refusal to amend the economic provisions of the Constitution
that prohibits the entry of FDIs stop foreign investors from coming in”. If the
economic provisions of the Constitution are amended, the primary sectors of the
country would be opened to foreign investors, resulting in increased jobs and
employment opportunities for Filipinos. Once these economic provisions are
amended, public utilities will open up and will speed up formation of
public-private partnerships and much-improved services and facilities for
everyone, Binay added.
Meanwhile, Binay questioned
figures flaunted by the President in last week's SONA allegedly showing a
decrease in the number of poor Filipinos.What the administration failed to tell
us is that they used a very low poverty threshold. For them, a person who has P58 to spend in a
day is no longer considered poor.
According to a survey by the
Social Weather Station, five in every 10 Filipinos said they are poor. That is
more than 11 million people saying that until today, after five years of
traversing the “right path,” they remain stuck in poverty.
Binay, recalling Aquino's claim
in his SONA that third year college students are already being recruited for
work, noted: “The question asked by thousands of fresh graduates that stand in
line, whose feet have grown calloused from going to job fairs, is, “Where and
to whom do we apply?” If these were only true for the majority, we would not be
the country with the most number of poor and unemployed in the ASEAN region.
He went on to question the
President’s claim that there are fewer overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) now
because there are a lot of job opportunities in the country.According to the
Philippine Overseas Employment Administration itself, there has been an
increase in the number of Filipinos wanting to leave the Philippines to find
work in other countries.
From 2,500 average daily
deployment before Aquino became president, the number rose to 6,092 during the
first quarter of this year, Binay said.
The Vice President said that
while it was true many OFWs were returning to the country, the administration
refused to admit the real reason why they returned.
There is the policy in Saudi
Arabia where citizens are given priority over overseas workers. There is also
the financial crisis in Europe, which led to the closure of businesses and
massive lay-off of workers. This happened almost at the same as the Middle East
and African crises that affected numerous OFWs.
4 Places Of Insensitivity, 3
Acronyms Of Incompetence
In the same true state of the
nation address, Vice President Binay gave seven examples of what he said
reflected the Aquino administration’s insensitivity and incompetence.
He cited four places in the
country that emphasize the administration’s insensitivity—Luneta, Tacloban,
Zamboanga and Mamasapano—while three acronyms symbolized its incompetence.
Binay began with Luneta, site of
the bloody hostage-taking incident in 2010 that left eight Hong Kong tourists
dead.If you will recall, the Luneta tragedy happened in August of 2010. It
appeared then that they just allowed innocent tourists to be taken hostage and
be killed. They termed it as collateral damage, unintentional.
In Tacloban, in the midst of the
damage brought by super typhoon Yolanda, while bodies lay scattered, people
roamed hungry, thirsty, crying, pleading for relief. Did the administration not
say, “Oh, but you are all still alive, aren’t you?”
While a comprehensive
rehabilitation and recovery plan worth P170 billion was formed, the money and
donations given by other countries appear to have also been swept away by the
typhoon, he stressed.
The United Nations itself just
recently presented its conclusion: the government was lacking. It did not do
enough to alleviate the problems of the people affected by Yolanda.
In Zamboanga, 200 were killed and
thousands of homes were reduced to ashes. But a greater tragedy awaited our
people in the evacuation centers that our national government provided. What’s
worse are the reports of women and children raped and forced into prostitution.
Binay also slammed Aquino’s failure
to acknowledge the 44 SAF members who died in Mamasapano, Maguindanao.
In Mamasapano, 44 officers gave up
their lives for the country. But their heroism was neither acknowledged nor
mentioned in the SONA. They did not even get a "thank you."
The hair stylist and fashion
designer were more fortunate, as they were dutifully included in the long
"gratitude list."
The Vice President said, three
acronyms, meanwhile, symbolized the administration’s incompetence: MRT (Metro
Rail Transit), BBL (Bangsamoro Basic Law), and DAP (Disbursement Acceleration
Program). Each day, thousands of commuters suffer while taking the MRT. In
2010, 20 trains and 60 coaches were running. After five years, only seven
trains and 21 coaches remained functional.
New trains have not arrived even
though P4.5 billion was allocated, with the said amount released as early as
four years ago. There was more than P5 billion budget for DOTC to overhaul the
MRT-3 in 2014 but it has not been done until today. Despite the poor service,
they raised the MRT fare. He said the administration has been in control of the
MRT for five years, yet it continues to pass the blame to others for the bad
service and poor maintenance.
Why has the government been
incompetent and inefficient in their services? Because they switched
maintenance providers. They replaced Sumitomo, who had extensive experience,
with the fledgling PH Trams Company. And who is behind PH Trams? The allies and
party-mates of the former and the current secretaries of the DOTC. The Palace's
reply to the pleas of passengers to fix the services: If you do not want to
ride in the MRT, then take the bus.
Binay also slammed the
non-inclusion of the former and current secretaries of the Department of
Transportation and Communication in the case filed by the Ombudsman in
connection with irregularities in the bidding of the MRT contract. We had to
wait a long time before a corruption case was filed. But the question of the
MRT's former general manager was this: "Why is it that I am the only one
charged with the accusations?" And the people also asked: "Yes, why
is it he is the only one charged?" In this case, it is true that failure
and theft by allies and party-mates go together in following the "right
path."
Turning his attention to BBL, the Vice
President blasted the administration’s view that those who oppose the BBL are
automatically against peace. The administration has no monopoly in wanting
peace. All of us have prayed and longed for a peaceful and well-developed
Mindanao. However, he said there are certain conditions to ensure a successful
and lasting peace agreement.
First, Binay said the agreement must be in
accordance with the Constitution.
Second, different groups, sectors,
and recognized representatives must be involved.
Third, MalacaƱang should not
pressure Congress to pass the BBL into a law.
Congress should be respected as a
co-equal branch of the government. It should not be threatened, be forced into
anything, or be offered bribes so it can do what the Palace wants.
Let us think of what might happen
if the administration's version of the BBL is thrown out by the Supreme Court.
Is this not what will pave the way for turmoil and prevent peace in Mindanao
from being achieved?
Moving on to DAP, Binay asked how many of the
DAP’s 116 projects worth P114 billion actually benefited the economy? Calling
the program “the brightest example of wasting government funds in our
history.”According to experts who have reviewed the DAP, for every peso spent,
only one centavo benefits the poor. I repeat, a measly centavo for the poor.
Where did they get funding for the DAP? From the funds
that were supposed to go to infrastructure--- improvements for the airport, the
MRT, for school buildings, roads and bridges.
If the DAP releases were made during the previous
administration, the Aquino administration itself would have demanded that those
responsible be held accountable. But since reports showed Aquino's men are
involved, no real investigation into the matter has been conducted, and the
mastermind remains untouched. But it is different in the "right
path." Those they see as enemies are treated differently from their
allies.
As a favorite blogger of the administration said,
"I've got your back." Thus, the budget scam mastermind of the
administration remains untouchable.
The Vice President further said the Priority
Development Assistance Fund (PDAF) and DAP, already declared illegal and
unconstitutional by the Supreme Court, have been revived under different names
including insertions, special purpose funds and Unified Accounts Code Structure./MP
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